Solar Panels in Florida: Lowest Price per Watt, One-for-One Credits

A typical Florida system is 11.09 kW and costs about $27,281 cash at $2.46 per watt, the lowest of 51 in our Cost Index. Where your utility credits extra power one for one, it pays back in about 11.8 years. Newer Orlando (OUC) solar homes get a lower credit from November 1.

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Is your Florida utility one of the four that credit one for one?

Check the name at the top of your electric bill. A state rule makes four companies credit extra solar power kWh for kWh. City utilities and co-ops write their own rules.

FPL, Duke Energy Florida, Tampa Electric or Florida Public Utilities

1 for 1 kWh for kWh

Rule 25-6.065: extra kWh come off later use and roll forward for up to 12 months. FPL and Duke charge a $30 minimum bill.

Next: ask for savings at your full price, with the $30 minimum bill counted.

Orlando Utilities Commission (OUC)

5.467¢ per kWh sent out

From November 1, 2026, for homes connected on or after July 1, 2025. Until then they keep the full retail price. The rate is dated October 1, 2025.

Next: ask OUC in writing for the credit that applies from November 1.

Another city utility or a co-op

Its own rules

The state rule does not bind them. Gainesville pays a fuel rate that changes monthly. Lakeland adds a demand charge.

Next: get the solar credit rate in writing before you sign.

Credit for extra solar power, by Florida utility
UtilityCredit for extra powerKnow before you sign
Florida Power & LightOne for one, in kWh$30 minimum bill
Duke Energy FloridaOne for one, in kWh$30 minimum bill
Tampa ElectricOne for one, in kWhA battery can connect but is not net metered
Florida Public UtilitiesOne for one, in kWhSame state rule as the three above
Orlando Utilities Commission5.467¢ from November 1, 2026For homes connected since July 1, 2025; full retail through October 31, 2026
Gainesville Regional UtilitiesThat month’s fuel rateThe credit moves with a monthly fuel charge
Lakeland ElectricOne for one, in kWhNo payment for leftover credits; a $5.77 per kW demand charge
City of Tallahassee UtilitiesOne for one, in kWhCredits expire each year and are never paid in cash
Florida Keys Electric Co-opA dollar credit at your bill’s per-kWh chargesMay limit exports if you make more than you use in a year
JEA (Jacksonville)Set by JEAWe could not read its current rate. Ask JEA in writing

Swipe the table sideways to see every column.

What happens to credits you do not use

At the four regulated utilities, kWh you send out beyond your use roll forward for up to 12 months. Once a year the utility pays for what is left, at a rate based on what power costs it to generate (its COG-1 tariff), not the price you pay. FPL puts that credit on your December bill and does not publish the rate in advance. So power beyond your yearly use earns little.

The rule covers systems you own or lease. It does not cover buying power from a company that owns the panels on your roof (a PPA). OUC homes that applied by June 30, 2025 keep the full retail price through June 30, 2045; a new owner after a sale moves to the lower credit.

Florida payback: one-for-one credits versus OUC’s new rate

Both worked cases use the same 11.09 kW system. Only the value of the power you send out changes. Both assume 40% is used at home as it is made.

One for one 15.39¢ per kWh

  1. Your home uses some power the moment the panels make it.
  2. Extra power goes out and comes off later use, kWh for kWh.
  3. So every kWh saves your full price: 15.39¢ is the state average.

OUC from November 1 5.467¢ per kWh sent out

  1. Power used at home as it is made still saves your full price.
  2. Each kWh sent out earns 5.467¢, credited in dollars each month.
  3. OUC retires its kWh solar bank on November 1, 2026.
Typical 11.09 kW system, $27,281 cash
Utility and credit ruleYear-one savingsAfter upkeepSimple payback
FPL, Duke, Tampa Electric or FPU: one for one (Rule 25-6.065)$2,649$2,31611.8 years
OUC, homes connected since July 1, 2025: 5.467¢ from November 1, 2026$1,624$1,29121.1 years

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How we calculated this
  • Output: 11.09 kW × 1,552 kWh per kW = 17,212 kWh a year.
  • One for one: 17,212 kWh × 15.39¢ = $2,649. OUC: 6,885 kWh used at home × 15.39¢, plus 10,327 kWh sent out × 5.467¢ = $1,624.
  • Upkeep: $30 per kW a year, $332.70, including an inverter reserve.
  • Payback: $27,281 ÷ (savings − upkeep). No financing, rate changes or panel aging.
  • 15.39¢ is the EIA state average for 12 months to July 2026. It includes fixed charges, so it can run high. We did not apply the $30 minimum bill at FPL and Duke: a month that would fall below it still costs $30.
  • 5.467¢ is the rate OUC posts as effective October 1, 2025 (read October 14, 2026). OUC can reset it. We did not model Gainesville, Lakeland, Tallahassee, JEA or the co-ops.

Florida’s 10 kW line, $30 minimum bill and December payout

Three parts of Florida’s rule decide how big your system should be and how low your bill can go. The typical system stays under the size line.

9.43 kW ACThe typical system, by the rule’s count

11.09 kW of panels × 0.85. Tier 1 runs up to 10 kW AC.

11.76 kWPanels that reach the line

Above it you need liability insurance of up to $1 million, and the utility can charge an application fee.

$30 a monthMinimum bill at FPL and Duke

Paid with or without solar, so your bill does not reach $0.

DecemberPayout for unused credits

Leftover kWh are paid once a year at the utility’s cost to generate power, not at your price.

Tier 1 systems pay no application fee and need no liability insurance. The rule has read the same since April 7, 2008, and it binds only the four regulated utilities.

Florida solar prices by system size, from $2.46 per watt

The lowest of 51 benchmarks in the September 2026 Cost Index, $0.43 below the US average. These are modeled cash prices, not quotes we collected.

Cash price, yearly output and size by the state rule’s count
Panels (kW DC)
Cash price
Power made a year
Counts as (kW AC)
5 kW
$12,300
7,760 kWh
4.25 kW
8 kW
$19,680
12,416 kWh
6.8 kW
10 kW
$24,600
15,520 kWh
8.5 kW
11.09 kW (typical)
$27,281
17,212 kWh
9.43 kW

Swipe the table sideways to see every column.

How we got these numbers
  • 11.09 kW is the median size Florida homeowners installed in 2025 (Berkeley Lab, 4,704 systems). Size yours to your own yearly use.
  • Output uses the Cost Index figure of 1,552 kWh per kW a year. Shade lowers it.
  • The AC column multiplies panel kW by 0.85, as Rule 25-6.065 does for inverter systems.
  • A system you own gets no federal tax credit after December 31, 2025.

Two Florida tax exemptions every solar home gets

Florida pays no rebate for panels and has no personal income tax, so there is no state tax credit. Its help comes from two taxes that do not apply.

0%Sales tax on solar equipment

No 6% state tax or county surtax, under section 212.08(7)(hh). No end date.

$0Property tax on the added value

Section 193.624, for systems installed since January 1, 2013. Nothing to file.

$0Tax credit

No state income tax means no state credit. The federal credit ended for systems placed in service after December 31, 2025.

$150/kWhOUC battery rebate

Up to $2,000, paired with solar of 20 kW or less. Apply within six months.

Ways to pay for solar in Florida
Way to payWho owns the panelsFlorida detail to check
CashYouNo sales tax on the solar equipment
SELF loanYouNonprofit lender: 8.25% to 8.75% fixed for 7 years, plus a 2% fee
PACEYouRepaid on your property tax bill for up to 20 years; 3 business days to cancel
LeaseThe companyNet metering applies; ask your county property appraiser how leased equipment is taxed
PPAThe companyThe net metering rule does not cover it

Swipe the table sideways to see every column.

Renting, or living under a homeowner association?
  • FPL SolarTogether: a share of FPL’s solar farms, open to renters. You pay $6.76 per kW a month for a credit that starts at about 3.6¢ per kWh and rises 1.5% a year, so at first you pay more than you get back.
  • Duke Energy Clean Energy Connection: $8.35 per kW a month for a 4.037¢ credit for the first 36 months, then 1.5% more each year.
  • Homeowner associations: under section 163.04, an association cannot ban solar panels. It may pick the roof spot, facing south or within 45 degrees east or west of south, if that does not hurt output.

Before you size a Florida system: use, roof, insurer and HOA

  • Your yearly useLeftover credits pay out at the utility’s cost, so size to your last 12 months of bills, not to your roof.
  • Roof and insurerGet the roof’s age and any roof work in the quote, and your insurer’s approval before you sign.
  • Your utilityCity utilities and co-ops set their own credit, and OUC’s drops on November 1.
  • Your HOAIt cannot ban panels. It may choose the roof spot, if output does not suffer.

Florida installers and their state licenses, A to Z

Six companies our Florida installer list shows, A to Z, not ranked. Facts from their own sites and the state license registry (DBPR), read September 8 to October 14, 2026.

ESD Roofing Solar

Buys leads from EcoGen
Office
Pinellas Park, FL (headquarters)
Florida license
Roofing CCC1335678, active; electrical EC13016294, active but on probation (DBPR, October 14, 2026)
Warranty
Maker warranties; no workmanship or roof leak term published
More facts
Legal name
J & C Energy Enterprises LLC, dba Energy Solutions Direct
Experience
Over 11 years installing (company says)
Ways to pay
Purchase, loan, lease
ESD Roofing Solar profile

Freedom Power

Office
Orlando and Tampa, FL (headquarters Austin, TX)
Florida license
Electrical EC13010415, active September 8, 2026
Warranty
25-year workmanship, including 10 years on roof penetrations
More facts
Founded
2007 (company says)
Ways to pay
Cash, lease, home equity loan
Freedom Power profile

Momentum Solar

Buys leads from EcoGen
Office
Tampa and Fort Myers, FL, per its Google listings (headquarters South Plainfield, NJ)
Florida license
Not checked by us; ask for it
Warranty
Not confirmed: website could not be read
More facts
Founded
Not confirmed
Ways to pay
Cash, loan, lease, PPA (older website)
Momentum Solar profile

Palmetto

Office
Charlotte, NC (headquarters)
Florida license
Electrical EC13009095 active; solar CVC57022 null and void since August 31, 2024 (checked September 8, 2026)
Warranty
10-year workmanship, 5-year roof penetrations
More facts
Who installs
Its subsidiary PlugPV or a partner; ask which
Ways to pay
Purchase, loan, LightReach lease or PPA
Palmetto profile

Solaria Solar & Roofing

Office
Orlando, FL (headquarters)
Florida license
Electrical EC13011137 and roofing CCC1336216, active October 13, 2026
Warranty
30-year parts and labor offered through SolarInsure; roof leaks at mounts not stated
More facts
Ways to pay
Purchase, loan; lenders not named
Note
Its site still describes the ended federal credit (read October 13, 2026)
Solaria Solar & Roofing profile

SunVena Solar

Office
Sanford, FL (headquarters)
Florida license
Electrical EC13009447 and roofing CCC1333185, active September 8, 2026
Warranty
25 years on labor, panels, inverter and roof penetrations
More facts
Output guarantee
25 years; shortfall paid in cash (company says)
Ways to pay
Purchase, loan, lease
SunVena Solar profile

Momentum Solar and ESD Roofing Solar buy homeowner leads from EcoGen America. That does not change their facts or their place in this A to Z list. How we make money.

What a Florida quote should say about your utility, size and taxes

  • Your utility’s credit ruleOne for one at FPL, Duke, Tampa Electric or FPU, or your city utility’s rate in cents, named in the savings estimate.
  • Size by the rule’s countPanel kW and the AC rating (panel kW × 0.85), at or under 10 kW AC unless you accept Tier 2.
  • Your bill after solarAt least the $30 minimum at FPL or Duke. A promised $0 bill is wrong there.
  • No sales tax, no federal creditNo tax line on solar equipment, and no 30% credit subtracted for a system you own.
  • Size against your useYear-one kWh next to your last 12 months of use, since leftover credits pay little.
  • A Florida license numberOne you can look up on the state’s DBPR license search.

Got a Florida quote in hand?

Ask each installer to name your utility’s credit rule and the AC size of the system.

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Florida Solar FAQs

Does Florida still have net metering in 2026?

Yes, at FPL, Duke Energy Florida, Tampa Electric and Florida Public Utilities. Each extra kWh you send out comes off a kWh you buy later. Credits roll forward for up to 12 months, and leftovers are paid once a year at the utility’s cost to generate power. City utilities and co-ops set their own rules.

What changes at OUC on November 1, 2026?

OUC homes connected on or after July 1, 2025 stop getting the full retail price for extra power. They get OUC’s Community Solar Energy Rate instead, 5.467¢ as last posted, credited in dollars, through June 30, 2030. Homes that applied by June 30, 2025 keep the full retail price through June 30, 2045.

Do solar panels raise property taxes in Florida?

No. Under section 193.624 of the Florida Statutes, the value a solar system adds to a home is left out of its assessed value, for systems installed on or after January 1, 2013. There is nothing to file. If you lease, ask your county property appraiser.

Can a Florida HOA stop me from installing solar panels?

No. Under section 163.04, an association cannot ban solar panels. It may choose where on the roof they go, facing south or within 45 degrees east or west of south, if that does not hurt their output.

Is there a Florida solar tax credit or rebate?

No state tax credit, because Florida has no personal income tax, and no state rebate for panels. The federal credit ended for systems you own placed in service after December 31, 2025. OUC pays a battery rebate of $150 per kWh, up to $2,000.

Solar companies in six Florida cities

Sources (26 documents, each with the date we read it)
  1. EcoGen Solar Cost Index, September 2026: Florida$2.46 per watt, lowest of 51, 11.09 kW median size (Berkeley Lab 2025, 4,704 systems), 1,552 kWh per kW, 15.39¢ statewide average (EIA). Solar only: no battery, no roof work.
  2. Florida Public Service Commission: Rule 25-6.065One-for-one credits, 12-month rollover, year-end payout, Tier 1 and Tier 2. Read September 29, 2026; effective date April 7, 2008 rechecked October 14, 2026.
  3. PSC Order No. PSC-08-0161-FOF-EI, as posted by FPLAC rating equals panel kW × 0.85; Tier 1 fee and insurance terms. Read September 30, 2026.
  4. Florida Power & Light: net metering questions and answers$30 minimum base bill; December credit for unused kWh at the COG-1 rate. Read October 14, 2026.
  5. Duke Energy Florida: understanding the minimum bill$30 minimum bill, net metering customers included. Read October 14, 2026 (the older URL now returns 404).
  6. Orlando Utilities Commission: TruNet SolarJuly 1, 2025 cutoff, full retail through October 31, 2026, change on November 1, legacy homes through June 30, 2045. Read October 14, 2026.
  7. Orlando Utilities Commission: SunChoice solar energy rate5.467¢ per kWh, effective October 1, 2025. Read October 14, 2026.
  8. Orlando Utilities Commission: tariff book, Sheets 5.010 and 5.925Fuel rate 4.767¢ plus 0.7¢; rate runs to June 30, 2030. Read October 5, 2026.
  9. Orlando Utilities Commission: battery storage rebate$150 per kWh up to $2,000, 20 kW solar limit, six months to apply, full retail credit waived. Read October 14, 2026.
  10. Gainesville Regional Utilities: net energy meteringCredit at the monthly fuel adjustment rate. Read September 30, 2026.
  11. Lakeland Electric: solar, Rate Schedules NM and RSD$6.69 per kW demand charge less a $0.92 credit. Read September 29, 2026.
  12. City of Tallahassee Utilities: solar net meteringCredits expire each year. Read September 29, 2026.
  13. Florida Keys Electric Cooperative: solar net meteringDollar credits; export limits. Read September 29, 2026.
  14. Florida Statutes, section 212.08(7)(hh)Sales tax exemption for solar energy systems. Read October 1, 2026.
  15. Florida Department of Revenue: TIP 19A01-09Covered equipment, including batteries. Read September 30, 2026.
  16. Florida Statutes, section 193.624Property tax on renewable energy devices. Read October 1, 2026.
  17. Florida Department of Revenue: GT-800025No personal income tax. Read October 1, 2026.
  18. Florida Statutes, section 163.04Associations cannot ban solar collectors. Read September 29, 2026.
  19. Florida Statutes, section 163.081Residential PACE term and cancellation period. Read September 29, 2026.
  20. Solar and Energy Loan Fund: solar PV loansRate, term and fee. Read September 30, 2026.
  21. Florida Power & Light: SolarTogether rate scheduleSubscription charge and starting credit. Read September 29, 2026.
  22. Duke Energy Florida: Clean Energy ConnectionFee, credit and its 36-month start. Read September 29, 2026.
  23. IRS: Residential Clean Energy CreditNo credit for property placed in service after December 31, 2025. Read September 30, 2026.
  24. 2025 Annual Technology Baseline: residential PVOwner costs of $29.83 per kW a year, rounded to $30 for upkeep.
  25. Berkeley Lab: solar self-consumption research (2022)Informs the 40% home-use planning default. It is not a measured Florida average.
  26. Florida DBPR license searchInstaller license numbers and status. Checked September 8 and October 13, 2026.
Dean Mahmoud
Written by

Dean Mahmoud

CEO of EcoGen America. Since 2021 he has connected homeowners with residential solar installers in all 50 states.

About Dean
Trevor Guilday
Checked by

Trevor Guilday

Founder of EcoGen America. He has worked in residential solar since 2016 and maintains the EcoGen Solar Cost Index.

About Trevor