Home » Solar Incentives » Kansas Solar Incentives (2026): A Size Formula, Monthly Bill Credits and One Tax Break

Kansas Solar Incentives (2026): A Size Formula, Monthly Bill Credits and One Tax Break

Kansas does not hand homeowners an incentive. It hands them a formula: last year's kilowatt-hours, divided by 8,760, divided by 0.144. That is the size of system you are allowed to build.

Kansas solar incentives are rules, not checks. State law makes your utility subtract your solar power from your electric bill each month. It also frees the system from property tax for 10 years, if you apply. The same law sets how big a system you may connect, and extra power left at the end of a month is credited at the utility’s own power cost, not at the price you pay. So in Kansas the size of your system matters more than any program.

Recently changed: on July 1, 2026 the share of solar each utility must accept under net metering rose to 4% of its peak demand. Since January 1, 2026 a new net-metered system may not be more than 50% larger than what it is allowed to send out. Since May 1, 2025 the price under the parallel generation law is 100% of avoided cost. Older guides still show 150% of average energy cost.

On this page
  1. What Kansas law gives
  2. The size formula
  3. Evergy and Liberty credits
  4. Co-ops and city utilities
  5. Property tax exemption
  6. Renters and subscriptions
  7. Where quotes go wrong
  8. The paperwork
  9. Questions

What does Kansas law give a solar home in 2026?

Three things, all set by statute. None of them is a cash payment for panels.

Kansas solar rules and tax treatment for homes
RuleWhat you getWho it coversWhat you must doStatus
Net metering
Power you send out is subtracted from power you take in, each billing period. Extra power at the end is credited at 100% of the utility’s average energy cost or more
Evergy and Liberty customers
Apply to the utility before you install
In force. Each utility stops at 4% of its peak demand, first come, first served
Parallel generation
The utility buys every kWh you send out at 100% of its avoided cost or more
Customers of every Kansas electric utility, including co-ops and city utilities
Apply to the utility before you connect
In force. Each utility stops at 7% of its historic peak demand
Property tax exemption
No property tax on the solar equipment for 10 years
Any Kansas solar owner
File a request with your county appraiser, then claim it each year by March 1
In force. No end date in the law

Your utility’s name is at the top of your electric bill. If it is not Evergy or Liberty, the second row is your rule.

How big a solar system can you connect in Kansas?

Kansas does not leave this to you and your installer. State law limits your export capacity: the most power your system may send to the grid at one moment. The limit comes from your own electricity use.

Your bills show the kWh for each month. Add up the last 12 months. If the home has no usable history, the law counts 7.15 kWh per square foot of heated and cooled floor space instead. Example: a 2,000 square foot home counts as 14,300 kWh.

  1. Divide your yearly kWh by 8,760. That is the number of hours in a year.
  2. Divide the result by 0.144. In a co-op or city utility area, divide by 0.288 instead. That cuts the result in half.
  3. Round up. With Evergy or Liberty net metering, round up to the next 2 kW for results up to 20 kW. Under parallel generation, round up to the next 1 kW.
Largest export capacity the formula allows, by yearly use
Your last 12 months
Evergy or Liberty (net metering)
Co-op or city utility
9,000 kWh
8 kW
4 kW
12,000 kWh
10 kW
5 kW
15,000 kWh
12 kW
6 kW

Sizes are in AC power, the kind your home uses. The average Kansas home uses about 10,510 kWh a year, which gives 10 kW or 5 kW. The typical home system in Kansas is 6.71 kW. The law’s upper limit for net metering is 150 kW.

Watch out: Your system may make more power than it sends out, but not much more. Under net metering, for systems connected since January 1, 2026, generating capacity (the most the system can make) may be at most 50% above export capacity. Example: an export limit of 10 kW allows up to 15 kW of generating capacity. You then own and maintain the device that holds exports down.

What is your solar power worth on an Evergy or Liberty bill?

Evergy and Liberty are investor-owned utilities: companies owned by shareholders. The Kansas net metering law applies only to them. Its current terms cover systems that started on or after July 1, 2014, so every new one.

Each billing period, the utility compares the power you took from the grid with the power you sent out. You pay for the difference. Example: you take 900 kWh and send out 300 kWh. You are billed for 600 kWh.

If you sent out more than you took, the extra is not saved as kWh for a later month. It becomes a dollar credit at no less than 100% of the utility’s monthly system average cost of energy: what the utility paid for power that month, per kWh it sold. That leaves out the cost of delivery, so it is lower than the price on your bill.

We found no cents figure for this credit in the statute or in Evergy’s rate sheets. Ask your utility for last month’s figure in writing.

  • Time-of-use plans: on an optional rate where the price changes by time of day, a system that started on or after July 1, 2024 is netted inside each time period, not across the whole month.
  • The cap: each utility takes net metering customers first come, first served until their systems reach 4% of its peak demand, the most power its customers used at one time in the past year. The limit rises to 5% on July 1, 2027. Ask if room remains before you sign.
  • Buying a home with older panels: a system that started before July 1, 2014 keeps older terms until January 1, 2030, also after a sale. Its extra kWh carry over from month to month, and any credit left on March 31 expires.

Watch out: Evergy Kansas Central customers who connected after October 1, 2018 must take a separate rate for solar homes, called Residential Standard Distributed Generation. Ask Evergy for that rate sheet. Liberty’s posted Kansas net metering sheet still showed older, smaller limits when we checked. Ask Liberty to confirm the current limits in writing.

See what installers quote for your Kansas utility

Your ZIP code starts a quote request with installers near you. Tell them who sends your electric bill: Evergy, Liberty, a co-op or a city utility. The size limit and the credit differ.

Free, no obligation. Quotes come from our partners.
  • Bring 12 months of billsKansas sizes your system from your past use. A quote without it is a guess.
  • No cost to compareComparing quotes is free, and you never have to sign.
  • Shared only with matched installersYour details go to the installers you are matched with.

What if a Kansas electric co-op or city utility sends your bill?

Then the net metering law does not cover you. A second law does: parallel generation. It applies to every Kansas electric utility. Evergy and Liberty customers may also choose it, in writing, in place of net metering.

The utility must let you connect and must pay for every kWh you send out. The price is no less than 100% of its monthly avoided cost: what that power would have cost the utility to make or buy. Until July 1, 2030 it may use a market price or its average energy cost instead. Power you take from the grid is billed at your normal rate.

The utility must confirm your application within 30 days and decide within 90 days, unless it needs a study. It may charge an application fee, study costs and needed upgrades.

Export rules by the kind of utility that bills you
Who sends your billRule for new home systemsExtra power at the end of the month
Evergy or Liberty
Net metering, or parallel generation if you choose it in writing
Credited at 100% of the average energy cost or more
Midwest Energy (co-op, central and western Kansas)
Its own net metering for home systems up to 15 kW, or parallel generation. You choose
Net metering: it goes to Midwest Energy with no credit. Parallel generation: every kWh sent out was paid 3.205 cents per kWh on average in 2025
Kansas City Board of Public Utilities (BPU)
Parallel generation. BPU’s 2026 rate manual lists no net metering rate
Ask BPU for its current price in writing
Another co-op or city utility
Parallel generation. Ask if it also has its own net metering
Paid at 100% of avoided cost or more. The utility must show you its formula

Example for Midwest Energy: 100 kWh sent out at the 2025 average price earn about $3.21. The 2024 average was 2.300 cents per kWh.

Watch out: BPU warned its customers on January 14, 2026 about scam calls that claim a BPU net metering program. If a seller promises net metering in a co-op or city utility area, ask for the utility’s own rate sheet.

How do you get the Kansas property tax exemption for solar?

Kansas exempts property used mainly to make electricity from solar and other renewable sources. The law is K.S.A. 79-201 Eleventh. For a request filed after December 31, 2016, the exemption runs for the 10 years after the year your installation is finished.

It is not automatic. You file a first request with your county appraiser on the Board of Tax Appeals’ TX Application Form. The appraiser adds a recommendation and sends it to the Board, which decides. While the request is pending, the tax on that property is not due.

After approval you claim the exemption with the county by March 1 of each year.

  • The fee: the Board charges a filing fee. Its schedule lists $400 per parcel for a real property exemption and $100 for other personal property exemptions. Ask your county appraiser which line applies to a home system.
  • Ask this first: does your county add value to a home for its solar system? The exemption only saves money if it does.
  • Batteries: the law covers property used mainly to generate electricity. It does not name batteries. Do not count on it for a battery.
  • Sales tax: the Kansas list of sales tax exemptions, K.S.A. 79-3606, has no item for home solar equipment. Ask your installer to show sales tax as its own line in the quote.

Evergy Solar Subscription and BPU panel leases: solar without a roof

These are for renters and shaded roofs. Evergy’s version raises your bill.

  • Evergy Solar Subscription: you pay for a share of an Evergy solar array. Evergy says it does not lower your bill. In Evergy’s Kansas Central area a share costs $29.63 a month, or about $10 a month more after the kWh it takes off your bill. It has been full since October 30, 2020, with a waitlist.
  • Kansas City BPU Community Solar Farm: BPU customers, renters included, can lease 1 to 10 panels for about $330 each until 2042. BPU says each panel earns about $3.20 a month in bill credits, or about $38.40 a year.
  • Neighbors and associations: a solar easement is a written deal with a neighbor that keeps sunlight to your panels open (K.S.A. 58-3801). It is voluntary and must be recorded with the county. We found no Kansas law that stops a homeowners association from restricting panels, so read your covenants first.

Five Kansas solar quotes that promise more than the law delivers

  • The quote uses summer surplus to pay winter bills. New systems do not bank kWh. Extra power is settled each billing period at the utility’s energy cost.
  • The system is larger than the formula allows. With 12,000 kWh of yearly use, the export limit is 10 kW with Evergy or Liberty and 5 kW with a co-op or city utility.
  • The quote shows net metering, but a co-op or city utility sends your bill. Those utilities only have to offer parallel generation at avoided cost.
  • Your utility has reached its cap. Net metering stops at 4% of peak demand and parallel generation at 7%. On July 1, 2027 the limits rise to 5% and 8%.
  • The quote counts a sure property tax saving, or a free Evergy battery. The exemption needs a request, a fee and a yearly claim. Evergy’s home battery pilot is full and ends at the end of 2026.

Kansas solar paperwork: the utility first, the county appraiser after

  1. Before any sales call: add up 12 months of kWh. Run the size formula and bring the result to every quote.You.
  2. Before you sign: read the disclosure document. Since July 1, 2025 a solar seller must give you a separate disclosure document. It shows the total cost over the whole contract and a guarantee of how much power the system will make, with a remedy if it falls short within one year of switch-on. You sign it at least one calendar day after the contract. Without it the contract is void, and the seller can owe up to $10,000.The seller writes it. You sign it.
  3. Before installation: apply to your utility. This is the interconnection application, the request for permission to connect. Wait for approval before work starts.Your installer files. The utility approves.
  4. After switch-on: check your first bills. Look for the kWh you sent out and the cents figure used for any extra.You.
  5. For the tax exemption: file with the county appraiser. Use the TX Application Form and pay the Board of Tax Appeals fee. Then claim the exemption with the county by March 1 each year.You. The county appraiser forwards it to the Board.

Get Kansas quotes sized to your last 12 months of use

Enter your ZIP code to request quotes from installers in your area. Ask each one to show the state sizing formula with your own kWh, and which utility rule the quote uses.

Free, no obligation. Quotes come from our partners.

The form asks about your home first, then your contact details. EcoGen or its installer partners may contact you.

  • A quote request, nothing moreYour ZIP code starts a request for quotes from local installers. It does not apply to your utility or to the county.
  • Home questions firstYou answer a few questions about your home. Your name, email and phone come last.
  • Free, and you decideRequesting quotes costs nothing. You are never obliged to sign.

More Kansas solar guides

Kansas solar incentive questions

Does Kansas Have a Solar Tax Credit?

No. The income tax credits in Kansas law (Chapter 79) include none for a home solar system The federal credit ended for systems finished after December 31, 2025. The one Kansas tax break is a property tax exemption that lasts 10 years, and you must apply for it.

Does Kansas Have Net Metering?

Yes, for Evergy and Liberty customers. Power you send out is subtracted from power you take in during the same billing period. Extra power at the end of the period does not roll over as kWh. It is credited at no less than 100% of the utility’s average cost of energy.

How Big a Solar System Can You Install in Kansas?

State law sets it by formula. Divide your last 12 months of kWh by 8,760, then by 0.144, and round up to the next 2 kW. A home that used 12,000 kWh may send out up to 10 kW with Evergy or Liberty. In a co-op or city utility area the divisor is 0.288, which gives 5 kW.

Do Kansas Electric Co-ops Have to Offer Net Metering?

No. The net metering law covers investor-owned utilities only. Co-ops and city utilities must offer parallel generation: they buy the power you send out at no less than 100% of their avoided cost. Midwest Energy’s average price was 3.205 cents per kWh in 2025.

Do Solar Panels Raise Property Taxes in Kansas?

Not if you get the exemption. K.S.A. 79-201 Eleventh exempts solar equipment for 10 years after the year it is installed. You file a request with your county appraiser, the Board of Tax Appeals decides, and you claim it again by March 1 each year.

Sources (20)
  • Kansas Statutes, K.S.A. 66-1264, net metering definitions (checked September 30, 2026): ksrevisor.gov
  • Kansas Statutes, K.S.A. 66-1265, net metering caps, meter and rates (checked September 30, 2026): ksrevisor.gov
  • Kansas Statutes, K.S.A. 66-1266, billing and credit for extra power (checked September 30, 2026): ksrevisor.gov
  • Kansas Statutes, K.S.A. 66-1267, system sizing formula (checked September 30, 2026): ksrevisor.gov
  • Kansas Statutes, K.S.A. 66-1,184, parallel generation service (checked September 30, 2026): ksrevisor.gov
  • Kansas Corporation Commission, Net Metering in Kansas (checked September 29, 2026): kcc.ks.gov
  • Kansas Statutes, K.S.A. 79-201 Eleventh, renewable energy property tax exemption (checked September 30, 2026): ksrevisor.gov
  • Kansas Statutes, K.S.A. 79-213, how to request a property tax exemption (checked September 30, 2026): ksrevisor.gov
  • Kansas Statutes, K.S.A. 79-210, yearly claim by March 1 (checked September 30, 2026): ksrevisor.gov
  • Kansas Board of Tax Appeals, Filing Fees (checked September 30, 2026): bota.kansas.gov
  • Kansas Board of Tax Appeals, Forms (checked September 30, 2026): bota.kansas.gov
  • Kansas Statutes, K.S.A. 79-3606, sales tax exemptions (checked September 30, 2026): ksrevisor.gov
  • Kansas Statutes, Chapter 79 index, income tax credit sections (checked September 30, 2026): ksrevisor.gov
  • Kansas Statutes, K.S.A. 50-6,147, disclosures by solar sellers (checked September 30, 2026): ksrevisor.gov
  • Kansas Statutes, K.S.A. 58-3801, solar easements (checked September 30, 2026): ksrevisor.gov
  • Midwest Energy, Renewable Interconnection (checked September 30, 2026): mwenergy.com
  • Kansas City Board of Public Utilities, Community Solar (checked September 30, 2026): bpu.com
  • Evergy, Solar Subscription (checked September 29, 2026): evergy.com
  • Evergy, Home Battery Storage Pilot (checked September 29, 2026): evergy.com
  • IRS, Residential Clean Energy Credit (checked September 30, 2026): irs.gov

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