Key takeaways
- No company sells free solar to Kansas homes. Home power purchase agreements (PPAs) face a legal barrier and no one offers leases, so zero-down solar in Kansas means a loan.
- The state sets your size. For a home using about 10,510 kWh a year, the formula allows 10 kW with Evergy or Liberty and 5 kW with a co-op or city utility.
- Extra power earns wholesale value. Evergy and Liberty net your use within each billing month; surplus left at month end is credited at 100% of the utility’s average energy cost, not your retail price.
- One tax break, if you apply: 10 years free of property tax. No state rebate, and no federal credit for systems installed after December 31, 2025.
- Since July 1, 2025, sellers owe you a signed disclosure, dated at least one calendar day after the contract, with an output guarantee.
About this review
Each Kansas rule here was read in the statute, utility, DSIRE or IRS source listed below, between September 29 and October 5, 2026; statuses were rechecked on October 5 where the page would load. This guide explains offers and rules; it is not tax, legal or financial advice.
How we choose sources and correct errors: editorial process and content standards.
Kansas has no companies offering free solar panels, and the state’s own rules go a long way toward explaining why. Kansas does not let you pick your system size. It hands you a formula, runs it against your last year of use, and produces the size you may connect.
A national leasing company sells one standard product. Kansas does not permit a standard product. Add wholesale value for month-end surplus, and a contract billing you per kWh (kilowatt-hour, the unit on your bill) has little room to save you money.
No income-qualified solar program is open in Kansas. Solar for All: Not open. Kansas Housing Resources Corporation applied for a federal grant in 2023. The EPA ended Solar for All in August 2025; two federal courts ruled that unlawful in September 2026, and the EPA was weighing an appeal on October 1. As of October 5, 2026, we found no Kansas program taking homes.
The State Sizes the System, Not the Salesperson
Last 12 months of kWh ÷ 8,760 ÷ 0.144 = your limit, rounded up
That is the Evergy and Liberty rule (8,760 is the hours in a year), rounded up in 2 kW steps up to 20 kW, and no home system may export more than 150 kW. Co-ops and city utilities use a different law with half the room: divide by 0.288 and round up in 1 kW steps. No year of bills? The law counts 7.15 kWh per square foot of heated and cooled space: 14,300 kWh for 2,000 square feet.
Your last 12 months of use | Evergy or Liberty (net metering) | Co-op or city utility (parallel generation) |
|---|---|---|
9,000 kWh | 8 kW | 4 kW |
12,000 kWh | 10 kW | 5 kW |
15,000 kWh | 12 kW | 6 kW |
The formula limits what you export. Since January 1, 2026, the panels themselves may be up to 50% larger than that limit, so a 10 kW export limit allows 15 kW of panels.
Zero-Down Solar in Kansas: A Loan You Own, or a Utility Share
Zero-down solar in Kansas is a loan with no down payment. Kansas pays no cash incentive a leasing company could keep, so the only test is whether the payment is smaller than what the panels save.
| Route | On offer in Kansas? | Who owns the panels | Kansas catch |
|---|---|---|---|
| Zero-down solar loan | Yes, from installers, banks and credit unions | You | The system must be sized to your use, so the payment must fit a smaller system |
Pros and cons in Kansas: zero-down loanPros
Cons
Can fit if: most of your solar power is used at home in the month it is made, and the payment stays below that saving. | |||
| Solar lease | No current home offers found | The company | Net metering covers a system’s “owner or operator”, but no lease market has formed |
Pros and cons in Kansas: leasePros
Cons
Can fit if: you cannot borrow and the payment is fixed, with no escalator. | |||
| Power purchase agreement (PPA) | No. DSIRE marks it “apparently disallowed” | The company | Selling you power from your roof faces a legal barrier |
Pros and cons in Kansas: PPAPros
Cons
Can fit if: the company shows its legal basis in writing. Otherwise walk away. | |||
| Evergy Solar Subscription | Central: full, waitlist. Metro: open on September 29, 2026 | Evergy | No upfront cost, but it raises your bill |
Pros and cons in Kansas: Evergy subscriptionPros
Cons
Can fit if: you want solar power on your bill and accept paying more for it. | |||
No lease-or-PPA comparison here: neither is sold to Kansas homes, and DSIRE’s May 2026 map shades Kansas PPAs “apparently disallowed by state or otherwise restricted by legal barriers”. Loan terms and APRs: our solar financing guide.
Evergy, Liberty or a Co-op: Two Laws, Two Credits for Extra Power
Kansas splits solar homes by who sends the bill. Evergy and Liberty customers get net metering: each kWh you export cancels one you import within the same billing month. A month where you take 900 kWh and send out 300 bills you for 600 kWh. Month-end surplus earns a wholesale-level credit, and nothing rolls over: a sunny May does not pay for a dark December.
Co-ops and city utilities need not offer net metering. The parallel generation law makes them pay for exports at avoided cost (what that power would cost them to make or buy). The 2024 net metering law (H.B. 2527) raised the cap in yearly steps and rewrote the size rules. Then H.B. 2149 cut the co-op price from 150% of average energy cost to 100% of avoided cost on May 1, 2025; older guides still show the old rate.
| Your utility | Rule | Month-end surplus earns | Ask before you sign |
|---|---|---|---|
| EvergyKansas Central and Kansas Metro | Net metering | 100% of monthly average energy cost | Where Evergy sits against its cap: 4% of peak demand since July 1, 2026, 5% from July 1, 2027. Kansas Central homes connected after October 1, 2018 move to a separate solar rate (Schedule RS-DG). |
| LibertyFormerly Empire District | Net metering | 100% of monthly average energy cost | The same cap question |
| Midwest EnergyCo-op, central and western Kansas | Its own net metering rider, or parallel generation | Under the rider, nothing: it goes to the co-op. Parallel generation averaged 3.205 cents per kWh in 2025, or about $3.21 per 100 kWh. | Which option the quote used; homes max out at 15 kW |
| Kansas City BPUCity utility, Kansas City, Kansas | Parallel generation | At least 100% of avoided cost | Or lease community solar panels at about $330 each through 2042, earning about $3.20 a month per panel |
| Other co-ops and city utilities | Parallel generation | At least 100% of avoided cost | Its avoided-cost formula and room under the 7% limit |
BPU community solar: Inviting customers to lease panels when we rechecked on October 5, 2026; the page does not say how many are left. A co-op or city utility must acknowledge your application within 30 days and approve or deny it within 90 days.
You Likely Will Not Qualify If
- You are answering a national free solar ad. No lease or PPA is on offer to Kansas homes. Ask what the contract really is.
- You want a system bigger than your bills support. The size formula is the law, not a guideline.
- A co-op bills you and the quote assumes net metering. Co-ops do not have to offer it, and Midwest Energy’s rider keeps your month-end surplus.
- You expect a state check or a federal tax credit. Kansas pays no rebate, and the federal credit ended for systems installed after December 31, 2025.
Run Your Own Number First: The Kansas Check
- Read the utility name on your bill.
It decides the size rule and the credit.
- Add up your last 12 months of kWh and run the formula.
Every quote should land close to your number.
- Ask the utility where it stands against its cap.
File the utility application before any work starts.
- Get the state disclosure, signed a day later.
Since July 1, 2025, you sign the seller’s disclosure at least one calendar day after the contract. A seller can be fined up to $10,000 per violation.
- Compare the loan price with the cash price.
Check it against what solar costs in Kansas, where a typical system is 7.22 kW.
- Apply for the property tax exemption.
Under K.S.A. 79-201 Eleventh, file the request with your county appraiser on the Board of Tax Appeals TX Application Form; the Board decides. Then claim it with the county by March 1 in later years.
Pause if a caller names a utility “solar program”, hides who owns the panels, or pushes you to sign today. Kansas City BPU warned customers on January 14, 2026 about scam calls claiming a BPU net metering program.
Learn the solar scam warning signs and compare bidders in our Kansas solar companies guide.
Get Kansas Quotes Built on Your Own Usage
Ask every installer to show the size formula with your kWh and the month-end credit it assumed. Then test the loan payment against real savings.
Type your ZIP code to compare Kansas installers
This is a commercial quote request, not an application to your utility, the county or any program. Installer and loan availability depend on your ZIP code and your home.
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More Kansas Solar Guides
Kansas Solar FAQs
Can I get free solar panels in Kansas?
No. No company offers a free lease or PPA to Kansas homes, and no income-qualified program is open. The size formula and wholesale month-end credits leave a leasing company little to sell.
Can I get zero-down solar in Kansas?
Yes, as a loan with no down payment. You own the system. Test the payment against the savings of a system sized to your use.
How do I work out what size system Kansas will let me connect?
With Evergy or Liberty, divide your last 12 months of kWh by 8,760, then by 0.144, and round up to the next 2 kW. A home using about 10,510 kWh a year lands at 10 kW. Co-op and city utility customers divide by 0.288 instead, which gives 5 kW.
Are solar leases and PPAs legal in Kansas?
DSIRE’s May 2026 map marks home PPAs “apparently disallowed”. The net metering law covers a system’s “owner or operator”, so it does not rule out a lease, but no company leases to Kansas homes.
Is there any state help for solar in Kansas?
One tax break: 10 years free of property tax under K.S.A. 79-201 Eleventh, once the Board of Tax Appeals grants it. No state rebate and no state income tax credit.
Could Kansas net metering close before I install?
It is capped and first come, first served. The cap reached 4% of each utility’s peak demand on July 1, 2026 and rises to 5% on July 1, 2027. Ask Evergy or Liberty where it stands before you sign.
Sources and review
Kansas statutes, utility terms and program statuses were checked between September 29 and October 5, 2026, against these sources. Utility pages change; the utility’s current terms always win.
- Kansas Statutes, K.S.A. 66-1264, net metering definitions (checked September 30, 2026)
- Kansas Statutes, K.S.A. 66-1265, net metering caps, meter and rates (checked September 30, 2026)
- Kansas Statutes, K.S.A. 66-1266, billing and credit for extra power (checked September 30, 2026)
- Kansas Statutes, K.S.A. 66-1267, system sizing formula (checked September 30, 2026)
- Kansas Statutes, K.S.A. 66-1,184, parallel generation service (checked September 30, 2026)
- Kansas Corporation Commission, Net Metering in Kansas (checked September 29, 2026)
- Kansas Statutes, K.S.A. 79-201 Eleventh, renewable energy property tax exemption (checked September 30, 2026)
- Kansas Statutes, K.S.A. 79-213, how to request a property tax exemption (checked September 30, 2026)
- Kansas Statutes, K.S.A. 79-210, yearly claim by March 1 (checked September 30, 2026)
- Kansas Board of Tax Appeals, Forms (checked September 30, 2026)
- Kansas Statutes, K.S.A. 79-3606, sales tax exemptions (checked September 30, 2026)
- Kansas Statutes, Chapter 79 index, income tax credit sections (checked September 30, 2026)
- Kansas Statutes, K.S.A. 50-6,147, disclosures by solar sellers (checked September 30, 2026)
- Midwest Energy, Renewable Interconnection (checked September 30, 2026)
- Kansas City Board of Public Utilities, Community Solar (checked September 30, 2026)
- Evergy, Solar Subscription (checked September 29, 2026)
- IRS, Residential Clean Energy Credit (checked September 30, 2026)
- DSIRE, 3rd Party Solar PV Power Purchase Agreement map, May 2026 (checked October 5, 2026)
- pv magazine USA, States without residential solar third-party ownership may become holes in the market, July 22, 2025
- Kansas Legislature, H.B. 2527 (2024), net metering changes (L. 2024, ch. 60) (checked October 5, 2026)
- Kansas Legislature, Supplemental note on Substitute for H.B. 2149 (2025), parallel generation and seller disclosures (checked October 5, 2026)
- Kansas Housing Resources Corporation, Public notices: Solar for All application (checked October 5, 2026)
- pv magazine USA, Federal court strikes down EPA cancellation of Solar for All, September 21, 2026
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